IDF’s Artillery Corps Integrate Elbit Systems’ SIGMA Howitzer into Service

Tel Aviv: The artillery corps of the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) has officially integrated the Elbit Systems’ version of SIGMA howitzer into service.

SIGMA is a 155mm/52 caliber self-propelled howitzer capable of automatic loading and laying of the gun system, rapid in-and-out action times and high rate of fire. It offers a protected cabin for a crew of three. Depending on the mission, SIGMA is capable of automatically selecting and loading the required projectile, propellant and fuze and laying the gun to optimally engage targets.

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The IDF version dubbed Ro’em is a 155 mm/52-caliber cannon mounted on a high-mobility 10×10 wheeled chassis, giving strategic mobility without tank transporters and faster road moves than tracked artillery systems.

Fully automated turret: ammunition selection, loading and gun laying are remote-controlled from the armoured cabin; crew does not need to expose themselves during firing.

Typical crew of three (commander, gunner, driver), compared with ~7 on legacy M109s, thanks to full auto-loader and digital fire control system.

All firing operations are carried out from an armoured cab, improving crew protection against counter-battery and small-arms threats.

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Transition from travel to fire (and vice versa) is under a minute, supporting shoot-and-scoot profiles to reduce vulnerability to counter-battery fire.

Rate of fire around 8+ rounds per minute, with the ability to execute sequential shots on different trajectories to achieve near-simultaneous impact. The system is equipped with an onboard magazine of roughly 40 rounds in the turret.

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IDF Ro’em configuration fires standard 155 mm ammunition to about 40 km; an export-oriented configuration is promoted with ranges up to ~80 km with suitable extended-range/rocket-assisted munitions.

-The writer is an Israel-based freelance journalist. The views expressed are of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views of Raksha Anirveda

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