Maj Gen G Shankarnarayanan

–The writer is a former GOC of the Indian Army and presently serves as a Strategic Consultant and Principal Advisor. The views expressed are of the writer and do not necessarily reflect the views of Raksha Anirveda

Relevance of Nuclear Deterrence in the 21st Century

The advent of nuclear weapons as the penultimate military deterrence against an adversary is almost seven decades old. The only known historical but catastrophic military use of these weapons has been in Hiroshima and...

India’s Global Inclusivity

the last decade has witnessed a sea change in India's global ascendency, and the country is being increasingly considered among equals in the comity of developed nations. This transformative recognition is an unequivocal referendum...

Rising Tide of Resistance

The core driving force of the People’s Republic of China is the ideology of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Often expressed as socialism with Chinese characteristics, it focuses on ruling with an iron hand,...

India’s Transformational Strategy to Counter China by 2047

Since independence, India evolved a transformational strategy towards China from being a dominant player in the power equation to one that is gradually growing beyond the realms of just maintaining credible deterrence. In a...

Sustainability of Self-Reliance in Defence

  All nation-states have traditionally evolved to peacefully coexist amongst the comity of nations. However, ideological differences and internal strife necessitates a strong and effective military that needs to update and be current in strategy,...

AI – The Big Game Changer For Armed Forces?

  The buzzword in the tech world these days is Chat GPT. Its enormous potential is forcing tech companies like Google, Microsoft and others to try to outdo each other in the race to integrate...

India’s National Security Paradigm 2035: Time for a Radical Reorientation

It is indeed naïve to state that India needs to have a comprehensive National Security Strategy even after seven decades of independence. The fact that India has survived in these years despite a very...

Fissures in Defence Allocation

Ahead of the presentation of Union budget in Parliament on February 1, India's defence sector deserves to be in the spotlight due to increased volatility with belligerent neighbours. That apart, the political and military...

Invincibility of the Battle Tanks – An Indispensable Component of Combined Arms Operations

The aftermath of the Armenian-Azerbaijan conflict and more recently the Russian invasion of Ukraine seems to write the epitaph of the main battle tank as a vulnerable mechanical behemoth straddled with huge logistic baggage...

India’s Strategic Realignment Amidst Global Chaos

  Geopolitical Landscape Nations around the world are witnessing uncertainties hitherto unheard of in recent history. The storming of the Capitol Hill, Russian incursion into Ukraine, the forced eviction of the ruling leadership in Sri Lanka,...

Ukraine War: Impact on India – Making a Virtue of Neutrality

The war in Ukraine is reverberating across the world with the cataclysmic human tragedy in terms of the scale of death and destruction ever witnessed since the Second World War, its economic strangulation and...

Space Diplomacy Achilles Heel of Militarisation of Space

  Space diplomacy is a global necessity given the paradox of today’s world, where peace is a measure of deterrence proportional to its weaponisation. This terrestrial phenomenon is systematically stretching out to outer space forming...

Fostering a Vibrant R&D Culture

  In a big push to defence manufacturing in India, the Union Minister of Finance Nirmala Sitharaman announced in her budget speech on 01 February this year that 25 per cent of the research and...
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